Palm Oil Yield Per Hectare In Nigeria
Nigeria is the largest consumer of palm oil in Africa with a population of 197 million people World Bank 2018. According to the theoretical analysis table you can figure out how many tons of palm oil you can get form palm oil mill plant projects.
Pdf Climatic Requirements Of Oil Palm
Results from the study showed that oil palm plantation which starts production in the 4th year will reach its peak production in the 14th year with peak yield of 1350 tonneshectare per year.

Palm oil yield per hectare in nigeria. 165 tonnes to as high as 2540 tonnes per hectare. Harvest index 136 t oilhayr 1983 Potential DMP x BI x OB adj. Potential yield estimates 1980 Max.
Also the study found that an oil palm production which starts fruiting in the 4th year will break-even in the 11th eleventh year. Flax is also by far the best oil staple crop for production of. This is an increase of around one fifth from oil palms.
This in turn is capable of yielding 4-5 MT of palm oil and 04-05 MT palm kernel oil PKO. Average oil palm plantation yields are expected to increase from 35 tonnes to 45 tonnes a hectare although. What factor affect the oil yield of palm oil.
In this way you can plant 143 oil palms per hectare. Bunches FFB per hectare after attaining the age of 5 years. Pull out tree stumps and remove fallen trees close to the pegs because these stumps and trees would interfere with the oil palms.
The average FFB yields recorded in 2010 were 2109 tonnes whereas in 2009 average yields recorded was at 2244 tonnes. Eka 2 seedlings meanwhile are expected to yield 13 tonnes per hectare and to generate oil extraction levels of 36. By 2020 will require both an increase in yields and more plantations.
Last year the average crude palm oil yield was 321 tonnes per hectare while the fresh fruit bunch FFB yield and oil extraction rate OER came in at 1591 tonnesha and 2018 due to the prolonged El Nino weather conditions. Please see the the following theoretical analysis table. Taking this factor into account would give an equivalent in kgha-yr of two to three times the per crop value.
Oil palm yields highest edible oil among the other oil crops. This reduced palm oil yields from 4 to 28 tonnes per hectare. Basic physiological processes underlying bunch production are not well understood.
Alternatively if all the current 600000 hectares under cultivation could yield 18 tons per hectare per year and processed at 18percent oil. Oil palm crop is a hardy crop and low pest and disease incidence. But even comparing flax per crop to palm oil per year flax far exceeds plam and olive and all other oil staple crops in production of essential fatty acids per hectare.
A ton of red palm oil is a minimum of N150 000 while gross revenue of N15 million is obtained from red palm oil. The average CPO yields. Having done your part of setting up your oil palm plantation in Nigeria the next is to maintain it and wait for your yield.
In the same period production stood at 102 million MT resulting to supply shortfall of 032 million MT. The yield depends on a variety of factors including age seed quality soil and climatic conditions quality of plantation management and the timely harvesting and processing of FFB. The nation consumed approximately 3 million MT of fats and oils in 2018 with palm oil accounting for 447 or 134 million MT.
How To Start High Yield Palm Oil Tree Plantation In Nigeria. 100 metric tons of oil can be obtained annually from 20 hectares of plantation. The yield of 4 to 5 tonnesha can be expected.
But lets say 3 tons per hectare it will mean 300000 tonnes divided by 3 we need about 100000 hectares of oil palm planted now for you to fill the gap as we have it. In this way you can plant 143 oil palms per hectare. Pull out tree stumps and remove fallen trees close to the pegs because these stumps and trees would interfere with the oil palms.
In this FAO revision the area harvested for palm oil was higher than previously reported. Fully mature oil palms produce 18 to 30 metric tons of fresh fruit bunches FFB per hectare. In comparative terms yield of palm oil is 5 times the yield of edible oil obtainable from traditional oilseeds.
A mature plantation will start to give an investor five tons of red palm oil annually from the fourth year per hectare. Potential oil palm yields are 8 t oil ha 1 year 1 in most regions but average actual yields are about 33 t oil ha 1 year 1. For energy content 17 tha 1998 As 1983 but with max.
This revision updated oil yield data from 2017 to 2018 based on the latest UN FAO data release. The estimate for oil palm plantations in Nigeria ranges from 169000 hectares 72000 ha of estate plantations and 97000 ha of smallholder plantations to 360000 hectares of plantations. That is to say if you want to get 1 ton of palm oil you need process 5 tons FFB.
This is the best density. Farmers can get extra income by intercropping in pre-bearing period of oil palms. In 2011 the average CPO yield was 473 tonnes per hectare ranging from 390 tonnes to as high as 547 tonnes per hectare.
Even when the tree is at the peak of production - 7m by 7m will reduce your yielddont doubt it - Planting above 150 seedlings on an hectareu will regret it - Going into oil palm farming without a plan to process it is a waste of time. In the 1950s and 1960s Nigeria was. - You can never see 7200 litres nor 7200 tonnes of quality palm oil on an hectare in Nigeria.
National target of doubling palm oil production to 40 million tonnes pa. Vegetable Oil Yields Per Hectare - CPOPC Council of Palm Oil Producing Countries. Eka 1 seedlings are expected to yield 108 tonnes of crude palm oil CPO per hectare at the palms prime age between 10 and 18 years with oil extraction levels of 32.
There is no risk of theft and provides local employment. This is the best density.
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